White Paper: Fiber and Managed Wifi

Better User Experience With Fiber and Managed Wi-Fi

While Internet speeds keep going up, customer satisfaction with providers has been going down. The white paper describes our quest to fix this experience.

Introduction

Consumer satisfaction statistics have not been happy reading for most network providers in recent years

In Norway a few years ago, consumer satisfaction researchers saw something seemingly peculiar: Broadband customers actually rated their wifi quality lower than they did the year before.

OK, so network interference is on the increase, but was the overall quality really heading the wrong way?

In a word: No.

What is happening is that consumer expectations are increasing, internet speeds are increasing and the typical home wifi solution of an all-in-one gateway delivered by ISPs is simply not–and will never be–able to keep up.

Customers are less happy because they now expect more.

Two major factors that we know drive network performance expectations for customers are:

  • Fiber broadband subscriptions
  • Bandwidth-intensive streaming services

The researchers also found that customers using streaming services had lower ISP satisfaction levels than others, and that only 1 in 5 Norwegian broadband customers would recommend their ISP to others. A staggering 25% thought they were not getting the speed they were paying for.

While the Norwegian market may have its peculiarities, these numbers are fairly closely mirrored in surveys from other countries.

The Incognito Broadband Consumer QoE Survey in 2016 found that 66% of US consumers were indifferent towards or unlikely to recommend their provider to others. Nearly 40% of respondents thought they were paying too much for the speed they received.

Seeing Opportunity

As frustrating as these numbers may look, they actually reflect opportunity for service providers.

A US and UK consumer study performed by wireless manufacturer AirTies showed that as much as 78% of the respondents would prefer getting wireless equipment from their internet service provider (ISP) rather than having to acquire it themselves.

Almost as many – 77% – said they would pay extra fees for this. 74% even said they would upgrade their broadband subscription if better wifi performance and speed could be guaranteed.

By all accounts, home users love fiber broadband, and they love wifi that works.

This white paper describes our quest to provide ISPs with solutions that give their customers the best of both worlds.

The Challenge: Fixing the Home Network

Eye Networks delivers networks solutions primarily to the Norwegian ISP market. Since 2012, we have been working on «fixing» the home user experience for wireless.

We knew this was the achilles heel of the standard ISP package–usually including some wireless functionality in the offering, but without being able or willing to make guarantees on the quality of service, nor taking any real responsibility for customer service for wireless.

The Norwegian market has several characteristics that make it an interesting and demanding market for wireless manufacturers:

High numbers of connected devices per household and many high-end devices are characteristics of the Norwegian market
  • High internet penetration. Pretty much everyone and their neighbor is online and wireless, creating interference for each other.
  • High numbers of connected devices per person and household, with many high-end devices.
  • Relatively large homes, usually built from sturdy materials and with plenty of insulation because of the climate and weather conditions.

Some wifi solutions advertise simple calculators where you input the size of your home and get a recommendation on number of wireless access points. This is clearly not well suited here.

A solution to fit this market needs to accommodate a high number of devices, cover a lot of space, work around a lot of hindrances, and be able to cut through the wireless noise created by all the devices and networks. The size of your home is only a small part of the equation. 

The Solution: Going Modular

Taking a modular approach to the home network has multiple upsides, as we will describe further below.

One crucial advantage is being allowed to find the best tool for every job, instead of rolling everything up into one device.

Solution Overview

The solution is open to further modules as and when they become necessary or desirable.

The diagram below shows the current main components; the management and insight solution for ISPs, the fiber gateway, and the mesh Wi-Fi.

System overview showing EyeSaaS communicating with gateways and access points, sending firmware upgrades, configurations, and statuts checks, receiving status information and quality of service data.

Part 1: The AirTies Home Pack

An AirTies home pack is a ready-to-go mesh network with three access points

Let’s start not with the ISP, but with the consumer, who (as we have seen) is increasingly vocal about unmet needs and wants.

Eye Networks has cooperated closely with the wireless specialists at AirTies since 2012, following the development and honing of their smart Wi-Fi products.

After a lot of testing and several pilot deployments, we identified a solution that works out of the box for the large majority of homes, and we call it «boligpakken»–the home pack.

The home pack contains three AirTies wireless access points in a pre-configured mesh network.

All the user has to do is:

  1. Unbox the APs.
  2. Connect one of them by cable to a gateway or router.
  3. Plug them all in at the best possible locations in the home. 

The access points will communicate wirelessly with each other, spread coverage throughout the home, and allow easy roaming, as the SSID and password are identical for all access points and frequency bands.

Our tests and experiments showed that three AirTies smart Wi-Fi access points made a sturdy mesh network that will bring full coverage and stable performance to most homes. Thus, the home pack came to be.

Why did we choose to go with three APs?

  • It really covers most normal homes in terms of size. Very small apartments have no need for a mesh network, but once more than a single access point is needed, we do recommend a trio.
  • The load balancing capability of the AirTies mesh network creates redundancy and allows, for example one AP to isolate an underperforming device without the network suffering.
  • The ability to triangulate–literally work your way around major wireless hindrances in the home such as a steel-reinforced bathroom or a big, concrete fireplace.

The home pack is now the preferred Wi-Fi solution of a large portion of Norwegian internet service providers and has been well received by the home users as well as the technology media houses that have tested it.

You can read more about one of the first larger deployments of the three AP solution in our AirTies Wi-Fi case study

Part 2: The CTS Fiber Gateway Without Wifi

The CTS FRG fiber gateway without Wi-Fi is the perfect companion for a home pack

As described above, the AirTies Smart Wi-Fi network will take over all Wi-Fi responsibilities in the home.

In fact, any other wireless networks should be turned off to minimize interference and prevent devices from logging on to the wrong network by accident.

This means Wi-Fi functionality in any other customer-premises equipment is entirely redundant, but at least one access point needs a wired connection to a router or gateway in order for the entire network to access the internet.

Meet the perfect match for this scenario: CTS FRG-3105, a high quality fiber gateway with no wireless radios.

Key features include: 

  • 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet WAN ports
  • A dual-rate SFP cage that supports both 100 Mbps and 1000 Mbps, should you want to terminate the fiber in the gateway directly. 
  • Four 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN ports

The gateway supports 802.1q/802.1p and works with different IPTV solutions. CTS FRG-3105 also supports TR-069 for provisioning and monitoring, and supports downloading configurations over TFTP. 

Part 3: Wi-Fi Management and Insight With EyeSaaS

For the ISP to provide the home user with the desired service level, managed Wi-Fi is crucial, especially the ability to receive and act on QoS data.

EyeSaaS is a service platform for ISPs that combines:

  • Streamlined tools for management and insight 
  • Out-of-the-box compliance with EU privacy regulations
  • Private enterprise cloud hosting and maintenance

With EyeSaaS Pearl, our management service, the ISP can both monitor and firmware upgrade access points, mesh networks, and CPEs, and interact directly with the customer’s devices for support and troubleshooting when needed. 

EyeSaaS Carat by Lifemote is an analytics service that provides unparallelled actionable insights into network quality.

EyeSaaS Pearl is developed and delivered by Eye Networks, based on software modules from leading ACS vendor Axiros.

The Benefits of Going Modular

Cost: Eliminated Redundancy

When AirTies smart Wi-Fi takes care of all the Wi-Fi duties, there is no need for a CPE with Wi-Fi that will not or should not be used.

The modular approach means you only pay for the necessities, and don’t double up on functionality. 

Lifecycles: Minimized Dependencies

Different technologies have different lifespans and change at different paces.

A major advantage of the modular home network is that it makes technologies with different lifespans less dependent on each other. 

Wi-Fi technology changes much faster than other gateway capabilities; without it, you can provide the customer with a gateway that can last for 10-15 years.

Innovation: Ready for What Comes Next

The modular approach cuts cost and increases lifespans, but it also lays the ground for innovation.

The modular approach lays the ground for innovation.

Separating wireless services from the gateway opens up a range of service and product innovations: 

  • Wi-Fi can be delivered as a service that is upgraded to match customer needs, as we see expectations increasing year over year. 
  • IoT hardware and services can be added to the network with minimal dependencies. IoT is an immature, fast-changing market, and support for protocols such as Z-Wave, ZigBee, and Bluetooth should be kept independent of the main gateway. 

Basing management on open standards also opens the solution up to more automation and innovation and prevents long-term vendor lock-in. 

Summary

A better home internet experience is possible.

The bad news is that broadband customers are unhappy, but the good news is that we generally know what they want: Wi-Fi that works, throughout their homes, with satisfactory performance.

By providing customers with a fiber gateway built to last coupled with a managed mesh wireless network, ISPs can deliver on today’s customers expectations, while standardizing on a modularized infrastructure that allows them to innovate and deliver tomorrow’s services.

Sources and Links

EPSI Norway Broadband Satisfaction Survey 2017 and 2016 (in Norwegian)

Incognito Broadband Consumer QoE Survey 2016 (PDF)

AirTies Survey Finds Nearly 80% of Consumers Would Prefer In-Home Wi-Fi Gear Be Provided by Their Internet Service Providers

Companies and Brands

AirTies Wireless Networks

AirTies Wireless Networks

AirTies specializes exclusively in wireless technology and is known for perfectionism and solid quality assurance.

AirTies is headquartered in Istanbul, Turkey.

Connected Technology Systems Inc (CTS)

Connected Technology Systems logo

In the 20 years since it was founded, CTS has become a leading provider of fiber optic communication, offering high-quality solutions within Metro Ethernet, FTTX, and IP Triple Play.

CTS is headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan.

Eye Networks AS

Eye Networks

Eye Networks has been providing the Norwegian ISP market with network solutions and expertise since 2005. As a reseller of solid brands such as AirTies and CTS, we work closely with our vendors and customers to ensure that we find the very best solutions together.

Eye Networks is located in Oslo, Norway

EyeSaaS

EyeSaaS

EyeSaaS is a business unit of Eye Networks, and our first own brand. We have developed a service platform that works out of the box, targeted at service providers who want to spend their time focused on customer needs, rather than on building and tuning their own management platform.